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NSURLConnectionを用いたHTTP通信(同期)

Preview connection001

iOS9からリクエスト先によってはATSを無効化・対処する必要があります

//
//  ViewController.swift
//  Connection002
//
//  Created by Misato Morino on 2016/08/15.
//  Copyright © 2016年 Misato Morino. All rights reserved.
//

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        self.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGray

        // 表示用のTextViewを用意.
        let myTextView = UITextView(frame: CGRect(x: 10, y: 50, width: self.view.frame.width - 20, height: 500))

        myTextView.backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 0.9, green: 0.9, blue: 1, alpha: 1.0)
        myTextView.layer.masksToBounds = true
        myTextView.layer.cornerRadius = 20.0
        myTextView.layer.borderWidth = 1
        myTextView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
        myTextView.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: CGFloat(20))
        myTextView.textColor = UIColor.black
        myTextView.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.left
        myTextView.dataDetectorTypes = UIDataDetectorTypes.all
        myTextView.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.5
        myTextView.layer.masksToBounds = false
        myTextView.isEditable = false
        self.view.addSubview(myTextView)


        // 通信先のURLを生成.
        let url:NSURL = NSURL(string:"http://xxx/hello.php")!

        // リクエストを生成.
        let request:NSURLRequest  = NSURLRequest(url: url as URL)

        // 送信処理を始める.
        var data: NSData?
        do {
            let res: AutoreleasingUnsafeMutablePointer<URLResponse?>? = nil
            data = try NSURLConnection.sendSynchronousRequest(request as URLRequest, returning: res) as NSData

        } catch {
            print(error)
        }

        if let _data = data {
            // 帰ってきたデータを文字列に変換.
            let getData: NSString = NSString(data:_data as Data, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue)!

            // TextViewにセット.
            myTextView.text = getData as String
        }
    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    }
}

//
//  ViewController.swift
//  Connection002
//
//  Created by Misato Morino on 2016/08/15.
//  Copyright © 2016年 Misato Morino. All rights reserved.
//

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        self.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGray

        // 表示用のTextViewを用意.
        let myTextView = UITextView(frame: CGRect(x: 10, y: 50, width: self.view.frame.width - 20, height: 500))

        myTextView.backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 0.9, green: 0.9, blue: 1, alpha: 1.0)
        myTextView.layer.masksToBounds = true
        myTextView.layer.cornerRadius = 20.0
        myTextView.layer.borderWidth = 1
        myTextView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
        myTextView.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: CGFloat(20))
        myTextView.textColor = UIColor.black
        myTextView.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.left
        myTextView.dataDetectorTypes = UIDataDetectorTypes.all
        myTextView.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.5
        myTextView.layer.masksToBounds = false
        myTextView.isEditable = false
        self.view.addSubview(myTextView)


        // 通信先のURLを生成.
        let url:NSURL = NSURL(string:"http://xxx/hello.php")!

        // リクエストを生成.
        let request:NSURLRequest  = NSURLRequest(url: url as URL)

        // 送信処理を始める.
        var data: NSData?
        do {
            let res: AutoreleasingUnsafeMutablePointer<URLResponse?>? = nil
            data = try NSURLConnection.sendSynchronousRequest(request as URLRequest, returning: res)

        } catch {
            print(error)
        }

        if let _data = data {
            // 帰ってきたデータを文字列に変換.
            let getData: NSString = NSString(data:_data as Data, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue)!

            // TextViewにセット.
            myTextView.text = getData as String
        } 
    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    } 
} 
//
//  ViewController.swift
//  Connection002
//
//  Created by Misato Morino on 2016/08/15.
//  Copyright © 2016年 Misato Morino. All rights reserved.
//

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        self.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGrayColor()

        // 表示用のTextViewを用意.
        let myTextView = UITextView(frame: CGRectMake(10, 50, self.view.frame.width - 20, 500))

        myTextView.backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 0.9, green: 0.9, blue: 1, alpha: 1.0)
        myTextView.layer.masksToBounds = true
        myTextView.layer.cornerRadius = 20.0
        myTextView.layer.borderWidth = 1
        myTextView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.blackColor().CGColor
        myTextView.font = UIFont.systemFontOfSize(CGFloat(20))
        myTextView.textColor = UIColor.blackColor()
        myTextView.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.Left
        myTextView.dataDetectorTypes = UIDataDetectorTypes.All
        myTextView.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.5
        myTextView.layer.masksToBounds = false
        myTextView.editable = false
        self.view.addSubview(myTextView)


        // 通信先のURLを生成.
        let url:NSURL = NSURL(string:"http://xxx/hello.php")!

        // リクエストを生成.
        let request:NSURLRequest  = NSURLRequest(URL: url)

        // 送信処理を始める.
        var data: NSData?
        do {
            let res: AutoreleasingUnsafeMutablePointer<NSURLResponse?> = nil
            data = try NSURLConnection.sendSynchronousRequest(request, returningResponse: res)

        } catch {
            print(error)
        }

        if let _data = data {
            // 帰ってきたデータを文字列に変換.
            let getData: NSString = NSString(data:_data, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding)!

            // TextViewにセット.
            myTextView.text = getData as String
        } 
    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    } 
} 

3.xと4.xの差分

  • NSURLConnection.sendSynchronousRequest(request as URLRequest, returning: res)as NSData を追加

2.xと3.xの差分

  • sendSynchronousRequest(request, returningResponse: res)からsendSynchronousRequest(request as URLRequest, returning: res)に変更(returningResponse:がreturning:に)
  • NSURLResponseからURLResponseに変更

Reference